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أرشيف انكور : ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ : ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﺗﺰﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻘﻮ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭﺓ ﻭﺗُﻬﺮِّﺑﻪ ﻟﺪﺍﺭﻓﻮﺭأرشيف انكور
موضوع بعنوان :ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ : ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﺗﺰﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻘﻮ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭﺓ ﻭﺗُﻬﺮِّﺑﻪ ﻟﺪﺍﺭﻓﻮﺭ
الكاتب :Basil Abdallah
ﻛﺸﻔﺖ ﻓﻘﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺺ ﺑﺸﺄﻥ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ، ﺃﻥ ﻓﺼﻴﻼً ﻣﻨﺸﻘﺎً ﻣﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺭﻳﺠﻮﺍﻧﺎ ( ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻘﻮ ) ﻓﻲ ﺃﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﻬﺮﻳﺒﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻥ ﻟﺘﻮﺯﻳﻌﻬﺎ ﻭﺑﻴﻌﻬﺎ .
ﻭﺃﻭﺿﺢ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺮﺍﺀ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻘﺔ ﺗﺮﺑﻄﻬﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻴﻨﺔ ﺑﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﺩﻓﺎﻕ ( ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﻮﺭ ) ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻘﺎﺗﻠﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﻻﻧﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﺣﻘﻮﻝ ﺷﺎﺳﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺤﺸﻴﺶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ “ ﺳﺎﻡ ﺍﻭﺍﻧﺪﺟﺎ ﺗﻠﺲ ” ﻓﻲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ .
ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﻥ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻗﺎﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ “ ﺩﻓﺎﻕ ” ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﺑﺤﺼﺎﺩ ﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎﺗﻬﻢ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺔ . ﻭﺑﻴّﻦ ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺮﺍﺀ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﺃﻋﺮﺑﺖ ﻋﻦ ﻗﻠﻘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻖ ( ﺯﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺸﻴﺶ ﻭﺗﻮﺯﻳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻥ ) ﺃﺩﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻧﻌﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﻟﻠﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻠﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ ﺟﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺘﻞ .
ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﻮﺫﺝ ﻗﺘﻞ ﻭﺗﺮﻭﻳﻊ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺍﻃﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻮﻓﻤﺒﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ، ﻭﻗﺎﻝ “ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺜﺎﻝ، ﻓﻲ ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﺷﻬﺮ ( ﻧﻮﻓﻤﺒﺮ ) 2020 ، ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺘﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑُﻌﺪ 18 ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮًﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﻡ ﺃﻭﺍﻧﺪﺟﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻳﺪﻱ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤُﺴﻠﺤﻴﻦ، ﺍﻟﻠﺬﻳﻦ ﻭﻓﻘﺎً ﻟﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﺓ، ﺗﻤﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻀﺎﻓﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﻡ ﺃﻭﺍﻧﺪﺟﺎ